[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ok5.cz\/proc-domaci-psi-stekaji-a-kocky-mnoukaji\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ok5.cz\/proc-domaci-psi-stekaji-a-kocky-mnoukaji\/","headline":"Pro\u010d dom\u00e1c\u00ed psi \u0161t\u011bkaj\u00ed a ko\u010dky m\u0148oukaj\u00ed?","name":"Pro\u010d dom\u00e1c\u00ed psi \u0161t\u011bkaj\u00ed a ko\u010dky m\u0148oukaj\u00ed?","description":"Mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1s to p\u0159ekvap\u00ed, ale zvuky, kter\u00e9 vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed divoc\u00ed psi \u010di vlci a divok\u00e9 ko\u010dky se v\u00a0mnoha ohledech li\u0161\u00ed od t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 zn\u00e1me od na\u0161ich dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f. Rozd\u00edl\u016f je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00edce, av\u0161ak ten hlavn\u00ed je v\u00a0tom, \u017ee divoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00ed nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed hlavn\u00ed zvukov\u00e9 projevy, kter\u00e9 jsou s\u00a0t\u011bmito zv\u00ed\u0159aty asociov\u00e1ny, tedy \u0161t\u011bkot a m\u0148ouk\u00e1n\u00ed. \u00a0 Zd\u00e1 se […]","datePublished":"2021-09-14","dateModified":"2023-05-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ok5.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ok5.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a414941ff2b86a79f1a70a433f21d60df00047fefe742a46b6fded139881a475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a414941ff2b86a79f1a70a433f21d60df00047fefe742a46b6fded139881a475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ok5.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ok5.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/pes1_2.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.ok5.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/pes1_2.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ok5.cz\/proc-domaci-psi-stekaji-a-kocky-mnoukaji\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":471,"articleBody":"Mo\u017en\u00e1 v\u00e1s to p\u0159ekvap\u00ed, ale zvuky, kter\u00e9 vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed divoc\u00ed psi \u010di vlci a divok\u00e9 ko\u010dky se v\u00a0mnoha ohledech li\u0161\u00ed od t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 zn\u00e1me od na\u0161ich dom\u00e1c\u00edch mazl\u00ed\u010dk\u016f. Rozd\u00edl\u016f je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00edce, av\u0161ak ten hlavn\u00ed je v\u00a0tom, \u017ee divoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00ed nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed hlavn\u00ed zvukov\u00e9 projevy, kter\u00e9 jsou s\u00a0t\u011bmito zv\u00ed\u0159aty asociov\u00e1ny, tedy \u0161t\u011bkot a m\u0148ouk\u00e1n\u00ed.\u00a0Zd\u00e1 se to zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed \u2013 pes, kter\u00fd ne\u0161t\u011bk\u00e1? Ale je tomu skute\u010dn\u011b tak. Vlci a \u0161akali maj\u00ed jako nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zvukov\u00fd projev vyt\u00ed, av\u0161ak to m\u00e1 jin\u00fd \u00fa\u010del. Zat\u00edmco \u0161t\u011bkot slou\u017e\u00ed k\u00a0p\u0159il\u00e1k\u00e1n\u00ed pozornosti, vyt\u00ed slou\u017e\u00ed ke svol\u00e1n\u00ed sme\u010dky a jako jej\u00ed stmelovac\u00ed ritu\u00e1l.\u00a0\u00a0Podobn\u011b je tomu u ko\u010dek. Ty divok\u00e9 samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u0159e\u0161t\u00ed a k\u0159i\u010d\u00ed, ale typick\u00e9ho m\u0148ouk\u00e1n\u00ed se od nich nedo\u010dk\u00e1me. To plat\u00ed nejen o t\u011bch velk\u00fdch, ale i o t\u011bch mal\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 se vzhledem od sv\u00fdch domestikovan\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neli\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b se nab\u00edz\u00ed ot\u00e1zka, pro\u010d tomu tak je. Odpov\u011b\u010f je jednoduch\u00e1. Tyto zvukov\u00e9 projevy jsou ur\u010deny pouze pro komunikaci s\u00a0n\u00e1mi lidmi, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b byly lidmi vy\u0161lecht\u011bny a podporov\u00e1ny. P\u0159\u00edkladem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u0161t\u011bkot, kter\u00fd byl (a st\u00e1le je) \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1n u hl\u00eddac\u00edch ps\u016f jako efektivn\u00ed metoda, jak upozornit majitele, \u017ee na jeho pozemku je nezvan\u00fd host.\u00a0\u00a0U m\u0148ouk\u00e1n\u00ed je situace pon\u011bkud jin\u00e1. Vych\u00e1z\u00ed toti\u017e z\u00a0chov\u00e1n\u00ed ko\u0165at. Ta jako velmi mal\u00e1 m\u0148oukaj\u00ed, kdy\u017e od sv\u00e9 m\u00e1my n\u011bco pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed, a\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o j\u00eddlo, o\u010distu nebo zkr\u00e1tka pozornost. Kdy\u017e v\u0161ak vyrostou, toto chov\u00e1n\u00ed u divok\u00fdch ko\u010dek miz\u00ed \u2013 nen\u00ed k\u00a0n\u011bmu toti\u017e d\u016fvod. Potravu si dosp\u011bl\u00e1 divok\u00e1 ko\u010dka opat\u0159\u00ed sama, stejn\u011b jako se sama um\u00ed o\u010distit. A coby solit\u00e1rn\u00ed lovec pozornost p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nevy\u017eaduje.\u00a0V\u00a0dom\u00e1c\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch v\u0161ak m\u0148ouk\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1, a to proto, \u017ee ko\u010dky dob\u0159e v\u00ed, \u017ee jsou na n\u00e1s z\u00e1visl\u00e9. Doma si nap\u0159\u00edklad nemohou j\u00edt ulovit potravu, kdy\u017e maj\u00ed hlad, a i u t\u011bch polodivok\u00fdch plat\u00ed, \u017ee to, co jim d\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bk do misky, je \u010dasto chutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Nav\u00edc, pro\u010d vynakl\u00e1dat energii na potenci\u00e1ln\u011b ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd lov a b\u00fdt pak je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edc hladov\u00fd, kdy\u017e lze jednodu\u0161e na \u010dlov\u011bka m\u0148ouknout a potravu dostaneme? Je jasn\u00e9, co je pro ko\u010dku v\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. A ony to v\u011bd\u00ed tak\u00e9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.7\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pro\u010d dom\u00e1c\u00ed psi \u0161t\u011bkaj\u00ed a ko\u010dky m\u0148oukaj\u00ed?","item":"https:\/\/www.ok5.cz\/proc-domaci-psi-stekaji-a-kocky-mnoukaji\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]